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Description:
Hesperaloe
parviflora is a clumping plant with narrow, dark green
arching leaves that grow from the base. Leaves are deeply
channeled, have very thin, tightly curled marginal fibers and
can grow to 4 feet long, but usually are about 2 feet long.
Red Flowered Hesperaloe starts as a single plant, but
eventually forms clumps to 3 feet across. A 4 foot to 7 foot
tall flower spike shoots from the center of the leaves in
summer and fall. Flowers are narrow, tubular and vary in color
from salmon to various shades of red, rarely a yellow flowered
form is available. These flowers are perfect for attracting
hummingbirds.
Habitat and Distribution: Hesperaloe parviflora is
native from central Texas south and west into northern Mexico.
Culture: Hesperaloe parviflora
is hardy to at least 0 degrees F. Plants are very
drought tolerant, surviving on less than 10 inches of annual
rainfall. They have a moderate growth rate, but will grow
faster and flower better if given some supplemental water from
late spring through early fall. For the best specimen, place
the plant in full sun or reflected sun and do not over water.
Red Flowered Hesperaloe tolerates most soil types and grows
quite well in native, desert soil without any amendments
added. Virtually no maintenance is required unless you want to
remove the old flower spikes.
Uses: Red Flowered
Hesperaloe blends well with plants that have a subtropical
appearance like palms, Cycas revoluta, and Lysiloma
watsoni. It also mixes easily with more desert appearing
plants such as Agave species, Dasylirion
species, and Yucca species. It can be plant singly and
allowed to clump naturally, or massed together for a
spectacular flower display. Hesperaloe parviflora can
be used around pools or in the transition or arid zone along
with other xeriphytic plants. Red Flowered Hesperaloe is
compatible with many low water use shrubs also. Some good
companion plants would include: Anisacanthus quadrifidus var.
wrightii, Dalea capitata Sierra Gold ™, Dalea
pulchra, Gaura lindheimeri, Salvia greggii, and Sophora
secundiflora.
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| Typical
red flower form of Hesperaloe parviflora planted
in a Tucson, Arizona landscape. |
Typical
red flower form of Hesperaloe parviflora planted
in a Tucson, Arizona landscape. |
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| The
yellow flower form of Hesperaloe parviflora
planted in a Tucson, Arizona landscape. |
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